Canada: Court Procedure

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Litigation law, mediation law, and arbitrage law thought leadership, articles, podcasts, videos and webinars from expert sources across the legal world. Explore insights covering civil law, class actions, dispute resolution, libel and defamation and more in relation to litigation, mediation and arbitration.
Article
Third-party Claims And The Ultimate Limitation Period: When Is The Possibility Of Litigation Really Dead?
The Ontario Court of Appeal's recent decision in Lower William Properties Ltd. v. Santaguida examines the complex interplay between the ultimate limitation period and third-party claims for contribution and indemnity under Ontario's Limitations Act, 2002. While the court declined to provide definitive answers, it identified four critical issues that may allow third parties to face liability even after the 15-year ultimate limitation period has expired for direct claims.
Canada Litigation
OH
Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP
Article
Court Of Appeal Summaries (October 2 – 28, 2026)
This comprehensive weekly summary examines critical Court of Appeal decisions addressing paralegal licensing authority in immigration matters, the proper use of vesting orders in family law enforcement, and the interpretation of indemnity agreements in commercial transactions. The cases explore fundamental questions about jurisdictional boundaries, procedural fairness, and the balance between creditor rights and family law remedies.
Canada Litigation
BM
Blaney McMurtry LLP
Article
What’s The Misuse? Defence Of Copyright Misuse Survives Further Motion To Strike In Millennium Funding v. Bell Canada
The Federal Court's recent decision in Millennium Funding, Inc. v. Bell Canada marks a pivotal moment in Canadian copyright law, as it allows the novel defence of "copyright misuse" to proceed to trial rather than being struck at the pleadings stage. This case examines whether film production companies misused Canada's notice and notice regime by sending automated, non-compliant notices to intimidate alleged infringers into disproportionate settlements and make exorbitant claims against Internet Service Pro
Canada IP
C
Cassels
Article
FCA Overturns CITT In Medline
The Federal Court of Appeal has overturned a Canadian International Trade Tribunal decision, establishing that duty relief under Chapter 99 of the Customs Tariff requires a closer physical connection between imported goods and qualifying items than mere simultaneous use. This ruling significantly narrows the interpretation of the "for use in" provision, affecting how importers can claim duty relief when goods are used together in commercial settings without direct physical integration.
Canada International
MK
Millar Kreklewetz
Article
Federal Competence: Intellectual Property, Tax And Competition Matters
The Federal Courts of Canada operate under statutory jurisdiction rather than inherent authority, creating distinct boundaries for their legal powers. This article examines how these jurisdictional limits apply across three critical areas: intellectual property disputes, competition law enforcement, and tax matters. Understanding these boundaries is essential for determining whether cases belong in Federal Court or provincial superior courts.
Canada Litigation
BJ
Bennett Jones LLP
Article
Règlement Sur Les Médicaments Brevetés (Avis De Conformité) : Neuvième Anniversaire Des Modifications Majeures
Le 21 septembre 2026 a marqué le neuvième anniversaire des modifications importantes apportées au Règlement sur les médicaments brevetés (avis de conformité). Cet article examine les tendances des litiges pharmaceutiques au Canada, notamment le nombre record de faibles procédures engagées et l'absence de décisions sur le fond rendues par la Cour fédérale. L'analyse couvre également les actions en cours, les procédures sommaires et les dem
Canada IP
SB
Smart & Biggar
Article
Setting New Standard For Arbitration Appeals: Supreme Court To Hear Standard Of Review Appeals Of Arbitral Awards
Arbitration continues to gain popularity as an alternative to traditional court proceedings, but understanding its nuances is essential for effective use. From navigating the complex interplay between arbitration and courts to selecting decision makers and crafting robust arbitration clauses, the landscape presents numerous strategic considerations.
Canada Litigation
OH
Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP
Article
Can I Claim Damages For Intimate Partner Violence In Ontario? A Look At Ahluwalia And Mitchell
The Supreme Court of Canada has established a new tort for intimate partner violence, extending legal recognition beyond physical abuse to include psychological control, financial manipulation, and other coercive tactics. Understanding who can sue, what conduct qualifies, and how courts will assess damages is essential for anyone navigating this emerging area of law.
Canada Family
LL
Lerners LLP
Article
Court Of Appeal Of Québec: International Commercial Arbitration Agreement Enforceable Despite Absence Of Mandatory Language
The Court of Appeal of Québec recently enforced an international arbitration clause despite its use of permissive rather than mandatory language. This decision clarifies how Canadian courts interpret dispute resolution clauses in cross-border commercial agreements, particularly when parties use imperfect wording like "may" instead of "shall." The ruling emphasizes that courts will look beyond literal language to the broader context and intent of international parties seeking legal certainty through arb
Global Litigation
BJ
Bennett Jones LLP
Article
Ontario Court Of Appeal Refuses To Certify Institutional Abuse Class Action With No Common Perpetrator, Activity Or Location
The Ontario Court of Appeal has upheld a lower court's decision refusing to certify a class action alleging systemic childhood sexual abuse within Canadian Jehovah's Witness congregations. The ruling examines whether highly individualized abuse claims involving different perpetrators, activities, and locations across various congregations can satisfy the commonality requirements necessary for class action certification, or whether individual proceedings would better serve the interests of justice.
Canada Litigation
BJ
Bennett Jones LLP
Article
Attorney General Of Canada Fails To Land Knockout Punch Against Application On Climate Change (Maltais v. Minister Of Environment)
Although there is debate about whether the world is suffering from climate change, according to a 2024 United Nations survey, 80 percent of people worldwide want their country to do more about it. Based on measurements of the world’s glaciers, there is certainly scientific evidence that they have receded each year for the past 37 years and that they are melting faster than ever.
Canada Environment
GR
Gardiner Roberts LLP
Article
Revisiting Leave: The Ontario Court Of Appeal Brings Fresh Clarity To A Familiar Test
The Ontario Court of Appeal has clarified the longstanding test for obtaining leave to appeal from the Divisional Court, streamlining the framework into two core components: arguability and public importance. This decision resolves recent confusion about whether the test varies depending on the Divisional Court's jurisdiction and eliminates categories that had caused uncertainty in application.
Canada Litigation
TL
Torys LLP
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